Which of the following is part of the PRICE approach for sprains?

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following is part of the PRICE approach for sprains?

Explanation:
PRICE targets limiting swelling and pain after a sprain. The part that fits this approach is applying cold to the injured area. Cold therapy reduces vasodilation and vascular permeability, which helps limit edema and numb pain in the acute phase. In practical terms, use a cold source (like an ice pack) wrapped to protect the skin for about 15–20 minutes at a time, several times in the first 24–72 hours. Elevation and gentle compression support drainage of fluid, while protection and rest prevent further injury as healing begins. Heat is not used in the acute stage because it can increase blood flow and swelling, potentially worsening inflammation. Massage and ultrasound are therapeutic modalities used later in rehabilitation rather than as part of the initial PRICE care.

PRICE targets limiting swelling and pain after a sprain. The part that fits this approach is applying cold to the injured area. Cold therapy reduces vasodilation and vascular permeability, which helps limit edema and numb pain in the acute phase. In practical terms, use a cold source (like an ice pack) wrapped to protect the skin for about 15–20 minutes at a time, several times in the first 24–72 hours. Elevation and gentle compression support drainage of fluid, while protection and rest prevent further injury as healing begins.

Heat is not used in the acute stage because it can increase blood flow and swelling, potentially worsening inflammation. Massage and ultrasound are therapeutic modalities used later in rehabilitation rather than as part of the initial PRICE care.

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